What is Hockey? The Rules of Hockey (Field Hockey) and its benefits
What is Hockey?
More commonly known as just hockey, is a game play with two teams of 16 with 11 players taking to the field at any one time
The Rules of Hockey (Field Hockey):
They consist of one goalkeeper three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards. The object of the game is for your team score more goals than the opposing team. To score a goal, a player must use their hockey stick and shoot the ball into the goal. The ball must completely cross the goal line for the goals to count. The field is 100 yards long by 60 yards wide and there are lines at the halfway point and at 23 meters Goals are 12 feet wide and 7 feet high and surrounding the goals are the shooting circles which form a 50 meter radius around the goals. The winner the coin toss starts the game.
Once team has possession of the ball they will try and move the ball towards the opposing goalkeeper and try and score. You can pass the ball directly between team mates. Lift the ball so long as there's no one in the way, or dribble the ball by running and controlling the ball with the flat side the stick only. Unlike in ice hockey, a field hockey stick has a flat side and a rounded side and you're only allowed to touch the ball with the flat side stick. Should you touch the ball with the wrong side of the stick, the other team will be awarded possession of the ball. The idea is to set up in good field position to be able to shoot the ball towards the goal. The opposing team will try and stop you by tackling.
They are allowed to try and take the ball away from you from the front or from the side. However they cannot tackle you from behind nor can more than one player try and tackle a ball carrier at any one time. They will try and take the ball away from you so that they can score themselves The game is played in two 35-minute halves for combined playing time of 70 minutes Highest score at the end of time wins. If the game is tied at the end of time a draw can be declared, or if it's a knockout competition extra time and penalty shootouts can be used to determine the winner. That's basically the gist of it, but there’s a few other things you’ll need to understand before playing or going to a game.
For example: Substitution There are unlimited substitutions in field hockey, and they can be made at any time so long as the player be substituted comes off first. Free Hit. A free hit is awarded to the other team if a player kicks the ball If a player touches it with any part of the body except the stick. If there's more than one person trying to tackle ball carrier or by deliberately causing an obstruction or intentionally shielding the ball and getting in the way. Dangerous Play. Dangerous Play is usually excessive body contact with another player.
It can also be using the stick in a dangerous manner, playing the ball dangerously by lifting the ball within five meters above the player, or playing the ball dangerously above shoulder height. Dangerous play can be punished by either a green card which is a warning, a yellow card where the players sent off temporarily for five minutes or a red card where you are sent off the pitch without substitution. Long Corner: If a defender unintentionally hits the ball behind the goal-line a long corn is awarded to the attacking team at one of the long corner marks at each of the field. Penalty Corner: more commonly known as a 'short corner' this is awarded if a defender deliberately hits the ball behind their own goal line. The attacking team places the ball at the short corner mark inside the circle, and only the goalkeeper and four defenders can guard the net All other players must be outside the circle. The ball is then hit into play and is usually stopped and then shot towards the goal.
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